General Methods for the Synthesis of Nanostructures
Nanostructures are synthesized mainly through bottom-up approaches, where atoms, ions, or molecules assemble into nanoscale materials via nucleation and growth mechanisms. Control over thermodynamics and kinetics plays a crucial role in determining size, morphology, crystallinity, and functionality.
1. Precipitation Method (Co-precipitation Method)
2. Reactive Methods (Chemical Synthesis Methods)
3. Hydrothermal / Solvothermal Method